Survival Hunting & Fishing Card - metal

General Tool Safety Tips:

Read the Manual: Before using any tool, familiarize yourself with its operating procedures, safety guards, and limitations by thoroughly reading the manufacturer's manual.

Inspect Tools Before Use: Check for defects, wear, or damage before you start working. Defective tools should be repaired or replaced immediately to prevent hazards.

Wear Appropriate PPE (Personal Protective Equipment): Depending on the tool, this can include safety goggles, gloves, ear protection, dust masks, or hard hats.

Keep a Clean Work Area: A clutter-free and well-organized workspace can prevent slips, trips, and falls. Ensure that your work area is well-lit and clean from hazards.

Use Tools Properly: Use each tool only for its intended purpose. Don't force a small tool to do the job of a heavy-duty tool. Don't use tools for prying unless they are designed for that purpose.

Handle Sharp Tools with Care: Always carry tools with sharp edges or points downward to your side to prevent injury.

Disconnect Power Before Maintenance: When repairing or making adjustments to power tools, ensure that they are disconnected from the power source.

Secure Work with Clamps or a Vise: This keeps your hands free and protects them from injury while you work on the material.

Keep Guards in Place: Operate tools with the safety guards provided. Never disable guards or safety devices on power tools.

Be Mindful of Electricity: Avoid using power tools in wet conditions and ensure that your hands are dry. Use Ground Fault Circuit Interrupters (GFCIs) for additional protection.

Specific Tool-Related Safety Advice:

Electric Tools:

• Confirm that your tool is rated for the power source you are using.
• Use a three-pronged plug for tools that require grounding and never remove the third prong.
• Keep electrical cords away from sharp edges, heat, and oil.

Hand Tools:

• Choose the correct tool for the job – for example, the right screwdriver for the type of screw.
• Keep cutting tools sharp; a dull tool can be more dangerous than a sharp one.
• Never use your hand to catch a falling tool. Let it fall and then pick it up.

Power Tools:

• Use safety switches that cut power if handles are released.
• Never bypass a safety switch, and always wait for a tool to come to a complete stop before setting it down.
• Understand the kickback points and forces of the tools to prevent loss of control.

Pneumatic Tools:

• Check hoses for weak points or signs of wear before connecting to a compressed air source.
• Wear eye protection to safeguard against flying debris.
• Always point tools away from yourself and bystanders when connecting to air supply.

Gas-Powered Tools:

• Only refuel with the engine off and cool.
• Operate in well-ventilated areas to avoid carbon monoxide poisoning.
• Store fuel in a properly labeled and designed container.

Ladders and Scaffolding:

• Always inspect for broken or weak rungs before climbing.
• Never exceed load ratings or use a makeshift scaffold.
• Maintain three points of contact when climbing - two feet and one hand or two hands and one foot.

Chemicals and Flammable Materials:

• Read the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for every chemical you use.
• Store chemicals and flammable materials in approved containers, away from ignition sources.
• Use proper ventilation and respiratory protection when required.

Post-Tool Use:

Maintenance: Tools should be cleaned, inspected, and maintained after each use according to the manufacturer’s instructions.

Storage: Properly store tools in a secure and dry location to prevent rusting or degradation, keeping them out of reach of unauthorized persons, especially children.

By following these safety tips, you can minimize the risk of injury and ensure a safer working environment. Remember that safety begins with the individual; responsible handling and proper maintenance of tools are crucial aspects of occupational safety and personal care.

General Safety

Never Leave a Fire or Stove Unattended: Unattended flames are one of the primary causes of accidental fires. Always be present to monitor and control the fire or stove, ensuring it doesn't spread or escalate. If you must leave, even for a short duration, extinguish the fire or turn off the stove completely before departing.

Ensure the Site is Level and Clear of Debris: Before igniting a fire or setting up a stove, choose a flat surface, which helps prevent the fire or stove from tipping over and spreading. Clear the area of leaves, twigs, and any other flammable material to create a safe perimeter of at least 10 feet. This reduces the chance of the fire spreading beyond control.

Do Not Start a Fire or Stove on Top of a Base of Peat: Peat can smolder and retain heat for a very long time, creating a risk of fire re-ignition long after you believe it has been extinguished. The heat can travel underground and emerge as a new fire far from the original site.

Place the Stove or Fire Away from Combustible Materials: Position any heat source at a safe distance from tents, canopies, buildings, vegetation, and other flammable structures. The recommended distance varies by situation but maintaining a safety zone of at least 15-20 feet is a good practice. Also, avoid low-hanging branches when setting up a fire or stove.

Turn Off the Stove or Fire When Not in Use:  As soon as you are finished with the fire or stove, ensure it is completely extinguished or turned off. For a fire, it means soaking it with water, stirring the ashes, and applying more water until all material is cool to the touch. With stoves, ensure the fuel source is disconnected, and the stove is adequately cooled down before storing it away.

Emergency: Keep a bucket of water, sand, or a fire extinguisher nearby in case you need to put out the fire quickly.

Local Rules: Familiarize yourself with local rules and regulations regarding open flames, as some areas have specific restrictions.

Always respect nature and the environment: Minimize your impact by using established fire rings or stoves rather than creating new fire pits.

Do not burn: plastics, aerosols, batteries, or any materials that could emit toxic fumes or explode.